Design of AXI4-Stream based Modulator IP Core for Visible Light Communication System-on-Chip
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Abstract
In this paper, the design of AXI4-Stream based modulator IP core for Visible Light Communication is reported. The modulator IP core conforms to the AXI4-Stream protocol standard, which is widely used in System-on-Chip (SoC) design. There are three modulation types in this IP core namely, Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation-16 (QAM-16). These modulation types are commonly used in the DCO-OFDM system. The modulation types can be selected programmatically from software that runs in the main processor by accessing the control register. The output of the modulator is designed for DCO-OFDM modulation using 64-point IFFT. According to the simulation results, this modulator IP core can achieve a throughput of 95.36 Mb/s, 184.77 Mb/s, and 347.81 Mb/s for BPSK, QPSK, and QAM-16, respectively. This modulator IP core is reusable in the DCO-OFDM system, so it increases productivity in DCO-OFDM system design.
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[1]
E. Setiawan and T. Adiono, “Design of AXI4-Stream based Modulator IP Core for Visible Light Communication System-on-Chip”, INFOTEL, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 83-89, Jul. 2018.
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[18] AMBA® 4 AXI4-stream protocol specification, version 1.0, Mar. 2010.
[19] AMBA® AXI™ and ACE™ protocol specification, issue d, Oct. 2011.
[2] S. Fuada, “Kajian Aspek Security pada Jaringan Informasi dan Komunikasi Berbasis Visible Light Communication,” J. INFOTEL, Vol. 9(1), pp. 108-121, August 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20895/infotel.v9i1.163.
[3] T. Adiono, S. Fuada, and A. Pradana, “Desain dan Realisasi Sistem Komunikasi Cahaya Tampak untuk Streaming Teks berbasis PWM,” J. Setrum, Vol. 6(2), pp. 270-279, Desember 2017.
[4] T. Adiono, A. Pradana, and S. Fuada “Rancang Bangun Sistem Komunikasi Cahaya Tampak dengan Modulasi 2-PWM berbasis Mikrokontroller,” Unpublished.
[5] S. Fuada and T. Adiono, “Short-range Audio Transfer through 3 Watt White LED based on LOS Channels,” Proc. of Int. Conf. on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS), pp. 398-403, November 2017. DOI: 10.1109/ISPACS.2017.8266511.
[6] S. Fuada, and T. Adiono, “Rancang Bangun Layer Fisik Visible Light Communication Pada Sistem Transmisi Audio,” J. INFOTEL, Vol. 9(3), pp. 352-360, August 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20895/infotel.v9i3.288.
[7] T. Adiono, A. Pradana, R. V. W. Putra, W. A. Cahyadi, and Y. H. Chung. (2017, Mar.). Physical layer design with analog front end for bidirectional DCO-OFDM visible light communications. Optik. [Online]. 138, pp. 103-118. Available: https://www. sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030402617303066
[8] E. Setiawan, M. M. Latin, V. A. Mardiana, and T. Adiono. Implementation of baseband transmitter design based on QPSK modulation on Zynq-7000 all-programmable System-on-Chip. Presented at 2017 International Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD). [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8253320/
[9] T. Adiono, S. Fuada, and R. A. Saputro. (2018). Rapid Development of System-on-Chip (SoC) for Network-Enabled Visible Light Communications. International Journal of Recent Contributions from Engineering, Science & IT. 6 (1), pp. 107-119.
[10] M. Keating and P. Bricaud, “Introduction,” in Reuse methodology manual for system-on-chips designs, 3rd ed. Dordrecht.
[11] R. Dorothy and T. Sasilatha. (2017, Dec.). System on Chip Based RTC in Power Electronics. Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics. [Online]. 6(4), pp. 358-363. Available: http://journal.portalgaruda.org/index.php/EEI/article/view/867/507
[12] S. S. Math, R. B. Manjula, S. S. Manvi, and P. Kaunds. Data Transactions on System-on-Chip Bus Using AXI4 Protocol. Presented at 2011 International Conference on Recent Advancements in Electrical, Electronics and Control Engineering. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/61297 97/
[13] A. P. Putra, S. Fuada, Y. Aska, and T. Adiono, “System-on-Chip Architecture for High-Speed Data Acquisition in Visible Light Communication System,” Proc. of the IEEE x Int. Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD), pp. 63-67, October 2016. DOI: 10.1109/ISESD.2016.7886693.
[14] X. Li, B. Hussain, L. Wang, J. Jiang, and C. P. Yue. (2018). Design of a 2.2-mW 24-Mb/s CMOS VLC Receiver SoC With Ambient Light Rejection and Post-Equalization for Li-Fi Applications. Journal of Lightwave Technology. 36, pp. 2366 – 2375.
[15] T. Lang, Z. Li, G. Chen, and A. Wang, A. LED-Based Visible Light Communication and Positioning Technology and SoCs. [Online]. Available: http://ieee. tpu.ru/proceedings/papers/0ed299.pdf
[16] E. Setiawan, “System-on-Chip Architecture for Visible Light Communication,” M.S. thesis, School of Electrical and Informatics Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia, 2018.
[17] J. Dang, L. Wu, and Z. Zhang. (2017). OFDM Systems for Optical Communication with Intensity Modulation and Direct Detection. [Online]. Available: https://www.intechopen.com/books/optical-fiber-and-wireless-communications/ofdm-systems-for-optical-communication-with-intensity-modulation-and-direct-detection.
[18] AMBA® 4 AXI4-stream protocol specification, version 1.0, Mar. 2010.
[19] AMBA® AXI™ and ACE™ protocol specification, issue d, Oct. 2011.