Design and Analysis of Trash Monitoring System Prototype Based On Internet of Things (IoT) Using MQTT Protocol
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Abstract
On this research, Internet of Things (IoT) as an advanced technology is used to monitor the height of trash from a trash can in order to give notification whether the height of trash is already reaching the maximum height limit or not. To support those needs, we used NodeMCU as a microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor, MQTT as IoT protocol, and Android to display the data. After we did the system performance test, we had the biggest result of end-to-end delay which was 2.06875 seconds when the packet delivery was set to 1000 ms with 3 active nodes and the smallest result of end-to-end delay which was 0.26055 seconds when the packet delivery was set to 100 ms with 1 active node. The biggest result of throughput was 597.17 Bytes/s when the packet delivery was set to 100 ms with 1 active node and the smallest result of throughput was 75.86 Bytes/s when the packet delivery was set to 1000 ms with 3 active nodes. The biggest result of availability and reliability was 99.905% when the packet delivery was set to 1000 ms and the smallest result was 99.833% when the packet delivery was set to 100 ms.
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[1]
A. A. Zulfikri, D. Perdana, and G. Bisono, “Design and Analysis of Trash Monitoring System Prototype Based On Internet of Things (IoT) Using MQTT Protocol”, INFOTEL, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 113-124, Aug. 2018.
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[3] MUHAMAD IRFAN KURNIAWAN,UNANG SUNARYA,and ROHMAT TULLOH,"Internet of Things : Sistem Keamanan Rumah berbasis Raspberry Pi dan Telegram Messenger," ELKOMIKA,vol. 6,no. 1,pp. 1-15,Januari 2018.
[4] RAHMI AGUS MELITA,SUSETYO BAGAS BHASKORO,and RUMINTO SUBEKTI,"Pengendalian Kamera berdasarkan Deteksi Posisi Manusia Bergerak Jatuh berbasis Multi Sensor Accelerometer dan Gyroscope," ELKOMIKA,vol. 6,no. 2,pp. 259-273,2018.
[5] Rizka Amalia Rufaidah,Denny Darlis,and Hafidudin ,"PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MONITORING TUMPUKAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER DENGAN NOTIFIKASI MEDIA SOSIAL," 2014.
[6] Harshitha N,Nehashree K Ruthika, Rhea Benny, Varsha S P, and Keerthi Kumar M, "IoT based Smart Garbage and Waste Monitoring System using MQTT Protocol," International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), vol. 6, no. 13,pp. 1-5,2018.
[7] Hudan Abdur Rochman,Rakhmadhany Primananda,and Heru Nurwasito,"Sistem Kendali Berbasis Mikrokontroler Menggunakan Protokol MQTT pada Smarthome," Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer,vol. 1,no. 6,pp. 445-455,Juni 2017.
[8] Tetsuya Yokotani and Yuya Sasaki, "Comparison with HTTP and MQTT on Required Network Resources for IoT," International Conference on Control, Electronics, Renewable Energy and Communications (ICCEREC),2016.
[9] Niccolò De Caro, Walter Colitti, Kris Steenhaut, Giuseppe Mangino, and Gianluca Reali, "Comparison of two lightweight protocols for smartphone-based sensing," IEEE 20th Symposium on Communications and Vehicular Technology in the Benelux (SCVT),2013.
[10] Salsalina Oktaria F. Tarigan,Imanta Herry Sitepu,and Maclaurin Hutagalung,"Pengukuan Kinerja Sistem Publish / Subscribe Menggunakan Protokol MQTT," Jurnal Telematika,pp. 25-30.
[11] Apri Junaidi,"INTERNET OF THINGS,SEJARAH,TEKNOLOGI DAN PENERAPANNYA : REVIEW," Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Terapan,vol. 1,no. 3,pp. 62-66,Agustus 2015.
[12] ITU-T, "Overview of the Internet of things," 2012.
[13] Mochamad Fajar Wicaksono,"IMPLEMENTASI MODUL WIFI NODEMCU ESP8266 UNTUK SMART HOME," Jurnal Teknik Komputer Unikom,vol. 6,no. 1,pp. 1-6,2017.
[14] Periyaldi ,Arief Bramanto W.P.,and Agusma Wajiansyah,"Implementasi Sistem Monitoring Suhu Ruang Server Satnetcom Berbasis Internet Of Things (IOT) Menggunakan Protokol Komunikasi Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT)," JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TERPADU,vol. 6,no. 1,pp. 23-29,april 2018.
[15] Totok Budioko,"SISTEM MONITORING SUHU JARAK JAUH BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS MENGGUNAKAN PROTOKOL MQTT," Seminar Riset Teknologi Informasi (SRITI),pp. 353-358,2016.
[16] Vasileios Karagiannis, Periklis Chatzimisios, Francisco Vazquez-Gallego, and Jesus Alonso-Zarate, "A Survey on Application Layer Protocols for the Internet of Things," Transaction on IoT and Cloud Computing,2015.
[17] OASIS. (2014) MQTT Version 3.1.1. [Online]. http://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v3.1.1/os/mqtt-v3.1.1-os.html
[18] Equan Pr. (2015,October) JavaScript & IoT. [Online]. https://jsiot.pw/mengenal-mqtt-998b6271f585
[19] Gede Okky Satria, Gandeva Bayu Satrya, and Anton Herutomo, "IMPLEMENTASI PROTOKOL MQTT PADA SMART BUILDING BERBASIS OPENMTC," e-Proceeding of Engineering, vol. 2, no. 2,pp. 6530-6537,Agustus 2015.
[20] Rika Wulandari,"ANALISIS QoS (QUALITY OF SERVICE) PADA JARINGAN INTERNET (STUDI KASUS : UPT LOKA UJI TEKNIK PENAMBANGAN JAMPANG KULON – LIPI)," Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi,vol. 2,no. 2,pp. 162-172,Agustus 2016.