Komunikasi Bergerak Frekuensi 2.3 GHz Melewati Pepohonan Menggunakan Metode Giovanelli Knife Edge
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Abstract
Sistem komunikasi antara MS (Mobile Station) dan RBS (Radio Base Station) dengan frekuensi 2.3 GHz kondisi uplink, komunikasi yang terjadi ketika pengguna MS yang bergerak disepanjang trotoar terhadap RBS yang berada di tepi bagian atas gedung. Propagasi melewati pepohonan yang berada diantara kedua ruas jalan dan juga berada disepanjang trotoar, sehingga metode difraksi menggunakan single knife-edge dan Giovanelli knife-edge. Pada penelitian ini berfokus pada variasi ketinggian gedung dan daya pancar. Analisa ditunjukkan pada persentase daerah cakupan disepanjang lintasan MS. Persentase tersebut terjadi peningkatan dengan variasi daya pancar 20 dBm hingga 40 dBm yang diikuti peningkatan ketinggian gedung. Hasil penelitian, menunjukkan beberapa titik pada lintasan yang memiliki loss yang sangat besar, menjadikan sedikit peningkatan persentase daerah tercakup RBS. Pengaruh dari komunikasi tersebut diantaranya karena pepohonan, atmosfer, dan juga jarak komunikasi
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